Design For Service - Case Study

Case Study: Frankie Bunz, Pittsburgh, PA

I moved to Pittsburgh in August, 2019. Since moving here, I have eaten at only a handful of restaurants; Frankie Bunz (i.e., mobster-themed hot dogs) is easily one of my favorite local places to grab a bite. It is in Squirrel Hill, on Murray Avenue.

I have a weakness for anthropomorphic food.

I have a weakness for anthropomorphic food.

While this restaurant does offer some dine-in seating, it is primarily designed for grabbing food to go. In evaluating their services, I opted to dine in.

Customer Journey: Phase 1 - discovery

Customers are most likely to be attracted to this restaurant if they are on foot. The sidewalk immediately outside of Frankie Bunz advertises daily specials. There is a full menu in the window, as well as flyers promoting their most recently added items.

Their vegetarian chili (not pictured) is also quite good. Last week they were advertising egg rolls.

Their vegetarian chili (not pictured) is also quite good. Last week they were advertising egg rolls.

Customer Journey: Phase 2 - Entry

When you walk into Frankie Bunz, it immediately becomes clear that they do not have a large seating capacity, but they still provide an inviting atmosphere. Additionally, they provide a large banner-type version of their menu.

The interior is somewhat “cozy” and prioritizes a space for ordering and waiting over dine-in seating.

The interior is somewhat “cozy” and prioritizes a space for ordering and waiting over dine-in seating.

Customer Journey: Phase 3 - Ordering

I arrived for a late lunch (this first week of the semester has started out with many plates for me to spin, including this evaluation), and the only other customers were take-out or app-based delivery workers (e.g., Grubhub). The ordering and checkout process is reasonably frictionless. They use a touchscreen POS machine with contactless (Apple, Google, Samsung, etc.) and chip-reading capabilities.

Customers can either choose one of the standardized hotdogs, or build their own. The staff takes the order, unless the customer is ordering via a delivery app. Customers ordering a standardized hotdog (e.g., “Fredo’s Frank” or “The Don”) are still asked what kind of bun they’d like. Options include: wheat, white, pretzel, and onion roll. In addition to their buns, they also offer a tempura battered, fried dog on a stick (i.e., a “corndog” minus the cornmeal); they call it the “Mr Miyagi Doggie” and it includes an Asian Fusion slaw and special “dragon sauce.”

Customer Journey: Phase 4 - Payment

Despite the cluttered appearance of the equipment, the system works fairly well. On the left, there is a mobile phone that receives app-based orders, while the customer-facing touchscreen provides simple instructions to complete the transaction. The…

Despite the cluttered appearance of the equipment, the system works fairly well. On the left, there is a mobile phone that receives app-based orders, while the customer-facing touchscreen provides simple instructions to complete the transaction. The order information, prices, total, tip amount, and tax are easily presented without complexity.

The only substantial flaw with this setup is the counterintuitive chip-reader.

The icon on the lower right corner of the bezel doesn’t clarify the card orientation, so the owners added a post-it note, which adds to the confusion. Also: you cannot have my credit card number. 😘

The icon on the lower right corner of the bezel doesn’t clarify the card orientation, so the owners added a post-it note, which adds to the confusion. Also: you cannot have my credit card number. 😘

The arrow is pointing away from the slot, but this doesn’t necessarily clarify card orientation. The affordances of the device allow for both correct and incorrect insertion. In total, this card-reading device allows no less than eight card orientations and interactions (four in the card slot, and four in the slider), and only one of these actions is correct. To be generous, there is at least an 87.5% chance for error, even with written instructions. This is terrible design.

Despite this minor annoyance, the process is still supported by staff, and any errors can be quickly observed and corrected.

Customer Journey: Phase 5 - Fulfillment

Once the order is placed and the payment confirmed, customers have a brief waiting period while their meal is prepared. The open floor plan is reassuring, and promotes trustworthiness with customers: you can see your meal being prepared, and know that their kitchen is clean and safe.

There is nothing to hide. Even their supply room is open and visible.

There is nothing to hide. Even their supply room is open and visible.

While waiting for food, customers have a few options to occupy their time: there is a television, artwork, and a gender-neutral restroom.

By Executive Order, all hot dog artwork in the 21st century must be in 3D.

By Executive Order, all hot dog artwork in the 21st century must be in 3D.

Customer Journey: Phase 6 - Value

To extract value from the transaction, customers must receive and consume their food. I think this was worth the wait.

Order: one vegetarian hotdog on a pretzel bun, with onions, brown mustard and ketchup, and a side of shoestring fries.

Order: one vegetarian hotdog on a pretzel bun, with onions, brown mustard and ketchup, and a side of shoestring fries.